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NOW YOU’RE TALKIN’ - Everything about Louisiana is unique - including our language. This handy Louisiana dictionary  will help you get around.


Beignets - little square donuts covered with powdered sugar, sometimes served with café au lait (coffee with chicory and milk).


Boudin - a Cajun sausage.


Cajun - descendants of the people of Nova Scotia who settled in Louisiana.


Calle - the Spanish word for street.


Calliope - a musical instrument found on a steamboat consisting of a set of steam whistles played from a keyboard.


Cayenne - a hot pepper that is dried and used to season many Louisiana dishes.


Cher - Cajun word for "dear."


Creole - several definitions exist: in Louisiana, a Creole is a white person descended from French or Spanish settlers or a person of mixed European and African blood. It's also a style of cooking and architecture.


Étouffée - spicy cajun stew prepared with rice and, usually, crawfish or shrimp.


Fais Do-Do - Cajun party with music, dancing and plenty of food.


Garçonnière - the bachelor's quarters on a plantation, usually located behind the kitchen.


Gris-Gris - good luck charm.


Gumbo - thick, spicy soup prepared with ingredients such as rice, sausage, chicken, and okra.


Gumbo Ya Ya - when everybody talks at once.


Jambalaya - spicy dish always made with rice and combinations of seafood, chicken, turkey, sausage, peppers and onions.


Jazz - swinging Louisiana music made popular by Louis "Satchmo" Armstrong and others.


Lagniappe - a little something extra.


Levee - an embankment built to keep a river from overflowing; a landing place on the river.


Muffuletta - a round Italian sandwich as big as your head, made with a variety of meats and olive salad.


Neutral Ground - median.


Oyster Bar - place to find raw oysters on the half shell.


Parish - county.


Po-boy - a hoagie, a sub, a grinder...a long sandwich on French bread usually stuffed with oysters, shrimp or roast beef. A "dressed" po-boy comes with mayo, lettuce and tomato.


Pirogue - Cajun canoe.


Prayer Beads - garlic braids that hang in the French Market.


Roux - flour and oil mixture used to start almost all Louisiana dishes.


Rue - the French word for street.


Second Line - a celebratory dance accompanied by jazz and decorated umbrellas; a New Orleans tradition at weddings, jazz funerals and other festive occasions.


Shotgun - style of house that got its name because you can shoot from the front door straight through the back door of the house without hitting anything.


Voodoo - mysterious religion involving charms and spells that came to Louisiana via the Caribbean.


Where Y'at - in some neighborhoods in New Orleans this is how you say "How are you doing?"


Zydeco - a blend of African and Cajun music.

 
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